Cups and Saucers

Among his many, many awards, Gorky Gonzalez received the Premio Nacional de Ciencias y Artes in the area of Popular Arts and Traditions, from the hands of Mexico's president in 1992. "I was born in Morelia on September 27, 1939. My father was the sculptor Rodolfo González, with whom I worked and studied sculpture, metal casting and the lost wax process.

"In 1962, at the age of 23, I worked in the School of Arts and also the Instituto Allende in San Miguel de Allende. There, I set up a metal casting workshop for sculpture and it was used by both students and teachers. Later on, I founded a small ceramics workshop where I reproduced Jean Byron's designs in terracotta.

"However, my main interest was always the rescue of traditional Majolica pottery. I studied ceramics in Guanajuato, and this certainly let me see the need to rescue this lost craft, so representative of the region. "It was through this interest that I met Hisato Murayama, a very well educated young Japanese man who was here studying Spanish, philosophy and Mexican history. He had a deep knowledge of ceramic techniques and lent me a number of books on Japanese art. He encouraged me to continue my studies in his country, and I received a two-year scholarship to study in Japan. While there, I not only learned new ceramic techniques, but I also met Toshiko, the woman who became my wife.

"I first studied in Tokyo with the master Tsuji Seimei; he taught me the shigaraki technique. Then I moved to Bizen where I studied with Kei Fijiwara, who is considered a living national treasure. With him, I learned the technique known as Bizen-yaki. My last teachers were Kato Kobe and Kioske Fujiwara, who taught me the ten-Mocu, karatzu and Shino techniques. All of these are very ancient techniques, which require special effort and attention in the elaboration of ceramics.

"From that time on, I dedicated myself to the rescue and preservation of the Majolica technique in Mexico, maintaining the original designs used during the colonial period. This is why my workshop has become the most important one dedicated to traditional Majolica in Mexico." Gorky González has exhibited his work throughout Mexico as well as in the U.S., including New York (1965, 1986, 2002), the university of North Dakota (1985), San Antonio (1991), Atlanta (1995), New Orleans (2000), San Francisco (2003), and in Montreal, Canada (1968). His work has appeared in European venues such as Madrid (1979), Paris (1990, 1999), Savona (1990), Frankfurt (1991), Cologne (1996), and in Cairo, Egypt (1991). His Latin American expositions include San Jose (Costa Rica, 1989), Brasilia (1992), Montevideo (1993) and Lima (1993). He has also returned to Japan, exhibiting his work in Tokyo (1967, 1997) and Okayama (1968).